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Revision 54 - (show annotations) (download) (as text)
Tue Aug 2 11:20:09 2005 UTC (19 years, 4 months ago) by jds
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File size: 13081 byte(s)
Manual rework of doxygen comments in all headers.
- Added @file comment to all headers.
- Added parameter names to all function declarations in headers.
- Corrected comment referencing where necessary.
- Split some comments which documented blocks of declarations.
- Converted notes about required work into @todo comments so doxygen can generate a todo list.
Minor bug fixes.
1 /*
2 * Safe function evaluator.
3 * by Karl Michael Westerberg
4 * Created: 2/6/90
5 * Version: $Revision: 1.10 $
6 * Version control file: $RCSfile: safe.h,v $
7 * Date last modified: $Date: 1997/07/21 16:56:51 $
8 * Last modified by: $Author: kt2g $
9 *
10 * This file is part of the SLV solver.
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 1990 Karl Michael Westerberg
13 * Copyright (C) 1993 Joseph Zaher
14 * Copyright (C) 1994 Joseph Zaher, Benjamin Andrew Allan
15 *
16 * The SLV solver is free software; you can redistribute
17 * it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
18 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
19 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
21 * The SLV solver is distributed in hope that it will be
22 * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
24 * General Public License for more details.
25 *
26 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 * along with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
28 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA. Check the file named
29 * COPYING.
30 *
31 */
32
33 /** @file
34 * Safe function evaluator.
35 * <pre>
36 * Contents: Safe calculation module
37 *
38 * Authors: Karl Westerberg, Joseph Zaher
39 *
40 * Dates: 06/90 - original version in solver
41 * 08/93 - removed safe_D0, safe_D1, safe_D2, safe_Dn
42 * and added them as internal functions of the
43 * exprman module.
44 * 04/94 - enhanced error messaging
45 * 06/96 - dealiased and moved into compiler. BAA
46 *
47 * Description: Operations are provided for computing unary and binary
48 * functions. First, second, and nth derivatives may
49 * also be computed for all of the functions featured. A
50 * global boolean variable safe_ok, which is declared
51 * external so that it may be monitored from other
52 * modules, will be set to FALSE in the event of a
53 * calculation error. Also, to suppress printing of error
54 * messages in the event of an error, set the global
55 * variable safe_print_errors to FALSE.
56 * The intent here is to provide safer (if slower)
57 * versions of math operations with our own little
58 * version of errno.
59 * At present, not all functions here are completely safe.
60 * It's floating point. Can they ever be?
61 *
62 * When #including safe.h, make sure these files are #included first:
63 * #include "utilities/ascConfig.h"
64 * #include "compiler.h"
65 * #include "functype.h"
66 * </pre>
67 * @todo Complete documentation of compiler/safe.h.
68 */
69
70 #ifndef safe__already_included
71 #define safe__already_included
72
73 /*extern int safe_print_errors;*/
74
75 extern void safe_error_to_stderr(enum safe_err *err);
76 /**<
77 * The variable safe_err will be set to the appropriate value whenever
78 * an undefined numerical calculation is attempted.
79 * In this case, if the variable safe_print_errors is set to TRUE,
80 * a description of the error will be printed to stderr.
81 * In order to monitor errors effectively, it is
82 * the responsibility of the user to set the safe_err variable to safe_ok
83 * before calling any of the functions below.
84 * (it's our on silly version of errno...)
85 */
86
87 #define safe_ERF_COEF 1.1283791670955130 /**< = 2 / sqrt(PI) */
88 #define safe_LOG10_COEF 0.4342944819032518 /**< = log10(e) = 1/ln(10) */
89 #define safe_PI 3.1415926535897930 /**< pi */
90
91 extern double safe_upower(double x, unsigned y, enum safe_err *err); /**< buggy */
92 /**< Compute x^n. Not Verified Code! */
93 extern double safe_factorial(unsigned x, enum safe_err *err);
94 /**< Compute n!. */
95 extern double safe_rec(double x, enum safe_err *err);
96 /**<Compute 1/x. */
97 extern double safe_cube(register double x, enum safe_err *err);
98 /**<Compute x^3 with range check. */
99 extern double safe_Dn_rec(double x, int y, enum safe_err *err);
100 /**< Compute n-th derivative of 1/x. */
101 #ifdef HAVE_ERF
102 extern double safe_erf_inv(double x, enum safe_err *err);
103 /**< Compute inverse of erf. */
104 #endif /* HAVE_ERF */
105 extern double safe_lnm_inv(double x, enum safe_err *err);
106 extern int safe_is_int(double x, enum safe_err *err);
107 /**< 0,1 ==> even/odd int,else ==> not an int. */
108
109 /* All of the following safe_XXXX_Di must resolve to C functions
110 * rather than macros because safe_func_Di takes the address of them.
111 */
112
113 extern double safe_sin_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
114 extern double safe_sinh_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
115 extern double safe_cos_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
116 extern double safe_cosh_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
117 extern double safe_tan_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
118 extern double safe_tanh_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
119 extern double safe_arctan_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
120 extern double safe_arcsin_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
121 extern double safe_arcsinh_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
122 extern double safe_arccos_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
123 extern double safe_arccosh_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
124 extern double safe_arctanh_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
125 #ifdef HAVE_ERF
126 extern double safe_erf_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
127 #endif /* HAVE_ERF */
128 extern double safe_exp_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
129 extern double safe_ln_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
130 extern double safe_lnm_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
131 extern double safe_log_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
132 extern double safe_sqr_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
133 extern double safe_sqrt_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
134 extern double safe_cbrt_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
135 extern double safe_fabs_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
136 extern double safe_hold_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
137 /*
138 * value = safe_<uop>_D0(x)
139 * double value,x;
140 * enum safe_err *safe
141 *
142 * Computes value of unary operator.
143 */
144
145 extern double safe_sin_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
146 extern double safe_sinh_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
147 extern double safe_cos_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
148 extern double safe_cosh_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
149 extern double safe_tan_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
150 extern double safe_tanh_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
151 extern double safe_arcsin_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
152 extern double safe_arcsinh_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
153 extern double safe_arccos_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
154 extern double safe_arccosh_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
155 extern double safe_arctan_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
156 extern double safe_arctanh_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
157 #ifdef HAVE_ERF
158 extern double safe_erf_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
159 #endif /* HAVE_ERF */
160 extern double safe_exp_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
161 extern double safe_ln_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
162 extern double safe_lnm_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
163 extern double safe_log_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
164 extern double safe_sqr_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
165 extern double safe_sqrt_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
166 extern double safe_cube_D0(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
167 extern double safe_cube_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
168 extern double safe_cbrt_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
169 extern double safe_fabs_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
170 extern double safe_hold_D1(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
171 /*
172 * value = safe_<uop>_D1(x)
173 * double value,x;
174 * enum safe_err *safe
175 *
176 * Computes first derivative of unary operator.
177 */
178
179 extern double safe_sin_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
180 extern double safe_sinh_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
181 extern double safe_cos_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
182 extern double safe_cosh_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
183 extern double safe_tan_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
184 extern double safe_tanh_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
185 extern double safe_arcsin_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
186 extern double safe_arcsinh_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
187 extern double safe_arccos_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
188 extern double safe_arccosh_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
189 extern double safe_arctan_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
190 extern double safe_arctanh_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
191 #ifdef HAVE_ERF
192 extern double safe_erf_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
193 #endif /* HAVE_ERF */
194 extern double safe_exp_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
195 extern double safe_ln_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
196 extern double safe_lnm_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
197 extern double safe_log_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
198 extern double safe_sqr_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
199 extern double safe_sqrt_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
200 extern double safe_cube_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
201 extern double safe_cbrt_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
202 extern double safe_fabs_D2(double x, enum safe_err *safe);
203 #define safe_hold_D2 safe_hold_D1
204 /*
205 * value = safe_<uop>_D2(x)
206 * double value,x;
207 * enum safe_err *safe
208 *
209 * Computes second derivative of unary operator.
210 */
211
212 extern double safe_arcsin_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
213 extern double safe_arccos_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
214 extern double safe_arctan_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
215 extern double safe_cos_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
216 extern double safe_sin_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
217 #ifdef HAVE_ERF
218 extern double safe_erf_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
219 #endif /* HAVE_ERF */
220 extern double safe_exp_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
221 extern double safe_ln_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
222 extern double safe_log_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
223 extern double safe_sqr_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
224 extern double safe_sqrt_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
225 extern double safe_tan_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
226 extern double safe_fabs_Dn(double x, int n, enum safe_err *safe);
227 #define safe_hold_Dn safe_hold_D1
228 /*
229 * value = safe_<uop>_Dn(x,n)
230 * double value,x;
231 * int n; n >= 0
232 * enum safe_err *safe
233 *
234 * Computes n-th derivative of unary operator.
235 */
236
237 #define safe_add_D0(x,y,safe) ((x)+(y))
238 #define safe_sub_D0(x,y,safe) ((x)-(y))
239 #define safe_mul_D0(x,y,safe) ((x)*(y))
240 #define safe_div_D0(x,y,safe) safe_mul_D0((x),safe_rec(y,safe),(safe))
241 #define safe_ipow_D0(x,y,safe) asc_ipow((x),ascnint(y))
242 extern double safe_pow_D0(double x, double y, enum safe_err *safe);
243 /**<
244 * <!-- value = safe_<binop>_D0(x,y,safe) -->
245 * <!-- double value,x,y; -->
246 * <!-- enum safe_err *safe -->
247 *
248 * Computes x <binop> y and returns the value.
249 */
250
251 #define safe_add_D1(x,y,wrt,safe) (1.0)
252 #define safe_sub_D1(x,y,wrt,safe) (1.0 - 2.0*(wrt))
253 #define safe_mul_D1(x,y,wrt,safe) ((wrt)==0 ? (y) : (x))
254 extern double safe_div_D1(double x, double y, int wrt, enum safe_err *safe);
255 extern double safe_ipow_D1(double x, double y, int wrt, enum safe_err *safe);
256 extern double safe_pow_D1(double x, double y, int wrt, enum safe_err *safe);
257 /*
258 * diff = safe_<binop>_D1(x,y,wrt)
259 * double diff,x,y;
260 * int wrt; 0 ==> d/dx, 1 ==> d/dy
261 * enum safe_err *safe
262 *
263 * Computes derivative of x <binop> y w.r.t. x or y depending on wrt.
264 */
265
266 #define safe_add_D2(x,y,wrt1,wrt2,safe) (0.0)
267 #define safe_sub_D2(x,y,wrt1,wrt2,safe) (0.0)
268 #define safe_mul_D2(x,y,wrt1,wrt2,safe) ((wrt1)!=(wrt2)?1.0:0.0)
269 extern double safe_div_D2(double x, double y, int wrt1, int wrt2, enum safe_err *safe);
270 extern double safe_ipow_D2(double x, double y, int wrt1, int wrt2, enum safe_err *safe);
271 extern double safe_pow_D2(double x, double y, int wrt1, int wrt2, enum safe_err *safe);
272 /*
273 * diff2 = safe_<binop>_D2(x,y,wrt1,wrt2,safe)
274 * double diff2,x,y;
275 * int wrt1,wrt2; 0 ==> w.r.t 1st arg, 1 ==> w.r.t. 2nd arg
276 * enum safe_err *safe
277 *
278 * Computes 2nd derivative of x <binop> y w.r.t. x or y depending on
279 * wrt1 and wrt2. (so you can get d^2(f)/dx^2, d^2(f)/dy^2 or d^2(f)/dy/dx
280 *
281 * At least in the CASE of pow/ipow
282 * wrt1 = 0 wrt2 = 0 ==> d^2f/dx^2
283 * wrt1 = 0 wrt2 = 1 ==> d^2f/dy/dx
284 * wrt1 = 1 wrt2 = 0 ==> d^2f/dy/dx
285 * wrt1 = 1 wrt2 = 1 ==> d^2f/dy^2
286 */
287
288 extern double safe_add_Dn(double x, double y, int nwrt0, int nwrt1, enum safe_err *safe);
289 extern double safe_sub_Dn(double x, double y, int nwrt0, int nwrt1, enum safe_err *safe);
290 extern double safe_mul_Dn(double x, double y, int nwrt0, int nwrt1, enum safe_err *safe);
291 extern double safe_div_Dn(double x, double y, int nwrt0, int nwrt1, enum safe_err *safe);
292 extern double
293 safe_pow_Dn(double x, double y, int nwrt0, int nwrt1, enum safe_err *safe);
294 /**< @todo this one not verified!*/
295 /*
296 * diffn = safe_<binop>_Dn(x,y,nwrt0,nwrt1)
297 * double diffn,x,y;
298 * int nwrt0,nwrt1;
299 *
300 * Computes nwrt0'th derivative wrt x of the nwrt1'th derivative wrt y
301 * of x <binop> y.
302 */
303
304 #endif /* safe__already_included */
305

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